SICK GRTE18(S)V Инструкция по эксплуатации

  • Привет! Я прочитал инструкцию по эксплуатации для фотоэлектрических датчиков SICK GRTE18(S)V. Я могу ответить на ваши вопросы об их установке, настройке, работе и устранении неполадок. Например, я знаю, как настроить диапазон обнаружения, какие индикаторы состояния используются и как очистить датчик. Задавайте свои вопросы!
  • Как настроить диапазон обнаружения датчика?
    Какие индикаторы состояния есть у датчика?
    Какое максимальное напряжение питания датчика?
    Какова максимальная частота переключения датчика?
    Как выполнить очистку датчика?
O P E R A T I N G I N S T R U C T I O N
GRTE18(S)V
Cylindrical photoelectric sensors
B E T R I E B S A N L E I T U N G
GRTE18(S)V
Rundlichtschranken
de
en
es
fr
it
ja
pt
ru
zh
Described product
GR18 Inox
GRTE18(S)V
Manufacturer
SICK AG
Erwin-Sick-Str. 1
79183 Waldkirch
Germany
Production location
SICK, Malaysia
Legal information
This work is protected by copyright. Any rights derived from the copyright shall be
reserved for SICK AG. Reproduction of this document or parts of this document is
only permissible within the limits of the legal determination of Copyright Law. Any modi‐
fication, abridgment or translation of this document is prohibited without the express
written permission of SICK AG.
The trademarks stated in this document are the property of their respective owner.
© SICK AG. All rights reserved.
Original document
This document is an original document of SICK AG.
2006/42/EC
NO
SAFETY
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Subject to change without notice
3
Contents
1 General safety notes......................................................................... 5
2 Notes on UL approval........................................................................ 5
3 Intended use...................................................................................... 5
4 Operating and status indicators...................................................... 5
5 Mounting............................................................................................. 6
6 Electrical installation........................................................................ 6
7 Commissioning.................................................................................. 8
7.1 Alignment.................................................................................................. 8
7.2 Check the application conditions............................................................ 8
7.3 Setting....................................................................................................... 9
8 Troubleshooting................................................................................. 10
8.1 Troubleshooting table............................................................................... 10
9 Disassembly and disposal............................................................... 11
10 Maintenance...................................................................................... 11
11 Technical specifications................................................................... 12
11.1 Dimensional drawings.............................................................................. 13
CONTENTS
4
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1 General safety notes
Read the operating instructions before commissioning.
Connection, mounting, and configuration may only be performed by trained
specialists.
2006/42/EC
NO
SAFETY
Not a safety component in accordance with the EU Machinery Directive.
Do not install the sensor at locations that are exposed to direct sunlight
or other weather influences, unless this is expressly permitted in the operating
instructions.
These operating instructions contain information required during the life cycle of
the sensor.
2 Notes on UL approval
UL: Only for use in applications in accordance with NFPA 79. These devices shall be
protected by a 1 A fuse suitable for 30 V DC.
Adapters listed by UL with connection cables are available.
Enclosure type 1.
3 Intended use
The GRTE18(S)V is an opto-electronic photoelectric proximity sensor (referred to as
“sensor” in the following) for the optical, non-contact detection of objects, animals,
and persons. If the product is used for any other purpose or modified in any way, any
warranty claim against SICK AG shall become void.
The GRTE18(S)V sensor complies with the Radio Safety Requirements (EMC) for the
industrial sector (Radio Safety Class A). It may cause radio interference if used in a
residential area.
4 Operating and status indicators
Energetic photoelectric proximity sensor.
GENERAL SAFETY NOTES 1
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+
Figure 1: Operating element: Sensing range
5 Mounting
Mount the sensor using a suitable mounting bracket (see the SICK range of acces‐
sories).
max. 90 Nm
Note the sensor’s maximum permissible tightening torque of 90 Nm.
6 Electrical installation
The sensors must be connected in a voltage-free state (U
V
= 0 V). The following informa‐
tion must be observed, depending on the connection type:
Male connector connection: pin assignment
Cable: wire color
Only apply voltage/switch on the voltage supply (U
V
> 0 V) once all electrical connec‐
tions have been established. The green LED indicator lights up on the sensor.
Explanations of the connection diagram (following tables):
Q / Q = switching outputs
n. c. = not connected
4 OPERATING AND STATUS INDICATORS
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U
B
: 10... 30 V DC, see „Technical specifications“, page 12
Table 1: DC
GRTE18(S)V x11xxx x13xxx x24xxx x23xxx
1 + (L+) + (L+) + (L+) + (L+)
2
Q
n. c.
Q
n. c.
3 - (M) - (M) - (M) - (M)
4 Q Q Q Q
1 = BN
2 = WH
3 = BU
4 = BK
0.14 mm
2
AWG26
1 = BN
-
3 = BU
4 = BK
0.14 mm
2
AWG26
1
2
4 3
1
2
4 3
Table 2: DC
PNP: Q ( 100 mA)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
NPN: Q ( 100 mA)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
PNP: Q ( 100 mA)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
NPN: Q ( 100 mA)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 6
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7 Commissioning
7.1 Alignment
Align the sensor with the object. Select the position so that the red emitted light beam
hits the center of the object. You must ensure that the optical opening (front screen) of
the sensor is completely clear [see figure 2].
Align the sensor with the object. Select the position so that the infrared light (not
visible) hits the center of the object. The correct alignment can only be detected via
the LED indicators. See figure 2 and table 2. You must ensure that the optical opening
(front screen) of the sensor is completely clear.
Figure 2: Alignment
7.2 Check the application conditions
Check the application conditions: Adjust the sensing range and the remission capability
of the object according to the corresponding diagram [see figure 3]. (x = sensing range,
y = operating reserve).
During this process, an object can only be detected in front of a background if the
remission capability of the object is significantly higher than that of the background or if
the distance between the object and the background is sufficiently long.
0 200
(7.87)
400
(15.75)
600
(23.62)
800
(31.5)
1,000
(39.37)
100
10
1
Operating reserve
Distance in mm (inch)
2
1
3
Figure 3: Sensing range of up to 1,000 mm
1
mm
(inch)
100
(3.94)
200
(7.87)
300
(11.81)
400
(15.75)
500
(19.69)
600
(23.62)
100
10
Operating reserve
Distance in mm (inch)
1
2
3
Figure 4: Sensing range of up to 550 mm
7 COMMISSIONING
8
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Figure 5: Sensing range of up to 115 mm
1
Sensing range on black, 6% remission
2
Sensing range on gray, 18% remission
3
Sensing range on white, 90% remission
Use and see table 2, page 7 to check the function. If the switching output fails
to behave in accordance with the table, check the application conditions, see „Trou‐
bleshooting table“, page 10.
y
x
Figure 6: Description of range areas
7.3
Setting
Sensing range setting
Sensor which it is not possible to set: The sensor is adjusted and ready for operation.
The sensitivity (sensing range) is adjusted with the potentiometer (type: 270°). Clock‐
wise rotation: sensitivity (sensing range) increased; counterclockwise rotation: sensitiv‐
ity (sensing range) reduced. We recommend placing the object within the sensing
range. Once the sensitivity is set, remove the object from the beam path. The switching
output changes.
COMMISSIONING 7
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Table 3: Sensing range setting
The sensor is adjusted and ready for operation.
8 Troubleshooting
The Troubleshooting table indicates measures to be taken if the sensor stops working.
8.1 Troubleshooting table
Table 4: Troubleshooting
LED indicator/fault pattern Cause Measures
Green LED does not light up No voltage or voltage below
the limit values
Check the power supply,
check all electrical connec‐
tions (cables and plug connec‐
tions)
Green LED does not light up Voltage interruptions Ensure there is a stable power
supply without interruptions
Green LED does not light up Sensor is faulty If the power supply is OK,
replace the sensor
Yellow LED flashes Sensor is still ready for oper‐
ation, but the operating condi‐
tions are not ideal
Check the operating condi‐
tions: Fully align the beam
of light (light spot) with the
object / Clean the optical sur‐
faces / Readjust the sensitiv‐
ity (potentiometer)
Yellow LED lights up, no object
in the path of the beam
Remission capability of the
background is excessive
Check changes to the back‐
ground. Reduce the sensitivity
of the sensor or use sensors
with background suppression
Object is in the path of the
beam, yellow LED does not
light up
Sensitivity is set too low or dis‐
tance between the sensor and
the object is too long
Increase the sensing range,
take note of the distance
between the sensor and the
background
8 TROUBLESHOOTING
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LED indicator/fault pattern Cause Measures
Object is in the path of the
beam, yellow LED does not
light up
Remission capability of the
object is insufficient
Increase the sensing range,
take note of the distance
between the sensor and the
background
9 Disassembly and disposal
The sensor must be disposed of according to the applicable country-specific regula‐
tions. Efforts should be made during the disposal process to recycle the constituent
materials (particularly precious metals).
NOTE
Disposal of batteries, electric and electronic devices
According to international directives, batteries, accumulators and electrical or
electronic devices must not be disposed of in general waste.
The owner is obliged by law to return this devices at the end of their life to the
respective public collection points.
WEEE: This symbol on the product, its package or in this document,
indicates that a product is subject to these regulations.
10 Maintenance
SICK sensors are maintenance-free.
We recommend doing the following regularly:
Clean the external lens surfaces
Check the screw connections and plug-in connections
No modifications may be made to devices.
Subject to change without notice. Specified product properties and technical data are
not written guarantees.
DISASSEMBLY AND DISPOSAL 9
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11 Technical specifications
GRTE18(S)-
xxx1xV, -xxx2xV
GRTE18(S)-xxx4xV,
-xxx5xV
GRTE18(S)-xxx6xV,
-xxx7xV
Sensing range 5 ... 100 mm 10 ... 400 mm 10 ... 800 mm
Sensing range max. 3 ... 115 mm
1
5 ... 550 mm
1
5 ... 1,000 mm
1
Light spot diameter/distance 8 mm / 100 mm 9 mm / 400 mm 45 mm / 800 mm
Supply voltage V
S
DC 10 ... 30 V
2
DC 10 ... 30 V
2
DC 10 ... 30 V
2
Output current I
max.
100 mA 100 mA 100 mA
Max. switching frequency 500 Hz
5
500 Hz
5
500 Hz
5
Max. response time < 1 ms
6
< 1 ms
6
< 1 ms
6
Enclosure rating IP67, IP68,
IP69K
11
IP67, IP68, IP69K
11
IP67, IP68, IP69K
11
Protection class III
8
III
8
III
8
Circuit protection A, B, D
10
A, B, D
10
A, B, D
10
Ambient operating temperature -25 °C ... +55 °C -25 °C ... +55 °C -25 °C ... +55 °C
1
Object with 90 % remission (based on standard white DIN 5033)
2
Limit value; operation in short-circuit protection mains max. 8 A; residual ripple max. 5 V
ss
4
Usage category: AC-15, DC-13 (EN 60947-1)
5
With light / dark ratio 1:1
6
Signal transit time with resistive load
7
valid for Q\ on Pin2, if configured with software
8
Reference voltage DC 50 V
10
A = U
V
-connections reverse polarity protected
B = inputs and output reverse-polarity protected
D = outputs overcurrent and short-circuit protected
11
IP68: according to EN 60529 (water depth of 10 m / 24 h).
IP69K: according to ISO 20653:2013-03.
11 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
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11.1 Dimensional drawings
Energetic photoelectric proximity sensor.
Table 5: Dimensional drawings
55.9 (2.2)
M18x1
31.7 (1.25)
4
(0.16)
12.9
(0.51)
2
2.8 (0.11)
2.2 (0.09)
3
67
5
1
M18x1
Figure 7: Short variant, con‐
necting cable
55.9 (2.2)
31.7 (1.25)
4
(0.16)
12.9
(0.51)
M12x1
M18x1
2
3
5
1
2.8 (0.11)
2.2 (0.09)
67
M18x1
Figure 8: Short variant, M12
male connector
27.8 (1.09)
55.9 (2.2)
31.7 (1.25)12.9
(0.51)
4
(0.16)
M18x1
2
3
4
5
1
2.8 (0.11)
2.2 (0.09)
67
M18x1
Figure 9: Short variant, poten‐
tiometer, connecting cable
12.9
(0.51)
4
(0.16)
55.9 (2.2)
31.7 (1.25)
27.8 (1.09)
M12x1
M18x1
2
3
4
5
1
2.8 (0.11)
2.2 (0.09)
67
M18x1
Figure 10: Short variant, poten‐
tiometer, M12 male connector
73.3 (2.89)
49.3 (1.94)
4
(0.16)
12.9
(0.51)
M18x1
2
3
5
1
2.8 (0.11)
2.2 (0.09)
67
M18x1
Figure 11: Long variant, con‐
necting cable
73.4 (2.89)
49.3 (1.94)
M12x1
M18x1
2
3
5
1
4
(0.16)
12.9
(0.51)
2.8 (0.11)
2.2 (0.09)
67
M18x1
Figure 12: Long variant, M12
male connector
73.3 (2.89)
49.3 (1.94)
45.3 (1.78)
4
(0.16)
12.9
(0.51)
M18x1
2
3
4
5
1
2.8 (0.11)
2.2 (0.09)
67
M18x1
Figure 13: Long variant, poten‐
tiometer, connecting cable
73.4 (2.89)
49.3 (1.94)
45.3 (1.78)
4
(0.16)
M18x1
2
3
4
5
1
M12x1
12.9
(0.51)
2.8 (0.11)
2.2 (0.09)
67
M18x1
Figure 14: Long variant, poten‐
tiometer, M12 male connector
1
Connection
2
Threaded mounting hole M18 x 1
3
Fastening nuts (2 x); SW24, stainless steel
4
Potentiometer, 270°
5
LED indicator (4 x)
6
Optical axis, receiver
7
Optical axis, sender
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 11
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13
B E T R I E B S A N L E I T U N G
GRTE18(S)V
Rundlichtschranken
de
en
es
fr
it
ja
pt
ru
zh
Beschriebenes Produkt
GR18 Inox
GRTE18(S)V
Hersteller
SICK AG
Erwin-Sick-Str. 1
79183 Waldkirch
Deutschland
Fertigungsstandort
SICK, Malaysia
Rechtliche Hinweise
Dieses Werk ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Die dadurch begründeten Rechte bleiben
bei der Firma SICK AG. Die Vervielfältigung des Werks oder von Teilen dieses Werks
ist nur in den Grenzen der gesetzlichen Bestimmungen des Urheberrechtsgesetzes
zulässig. Jede Änderung, Kürzung oder Übersetzung des Werks ohne ausdrückliche
schriftliche Zustimmung der Firma SICK AG ist untersagt.
Die in diesem Dokument genannten Marken sind Eigentum ihrer jeweiligen Inhaber.
© SICK AG. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
Originaldokument
Dieses Dokument ist ein Originaldokument der SICK AG.
2006/42/EC
NO
SAFETY
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15
Inhalt
12 Allgemeine Sicherheitshinweise..................................................... 17
13 Hinweise zur UL Zulassung.............................................................. 17
14 Bestimmungsgemäße Verwendung............................................... 17
15 Bedien- und Anzeigeelemente........................................................ 17
16 Montage.............................................................................................. 18
17 Elektronische Installation................................................................ 18
18 Inbetriebnahme................................................................................. 20
18.1 Ausrichtung............................................................................................... 20
18.2 Einsatzbedingungen prüfen..................................................................... 20
18.3 Einstellung................................................................................................. 21
19 Störungsbehebung............................................................................ 22
19.1 Tabelle Störungsbehebung....................................................................... 22
20 Demontage und Entsorgung............................................................ 23
21 Wartung.............................................................................................. 23
22 Technische Daten.............................................................................. 24
22.1 Maßzeichnungen...................................................................................... 25
INHALT
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12 Allgemeine Sicherheitshinweise
Lesen Sie vor der Inbetriebnahme des Geräts die Betriebsanleitung.
Der Anschluss, die Montage und die Konfiguration des Geräts dürfen nur
von geschultem Fachpersonal vorgenommen werden.
2006/42/EC
NO
SAFETY
Bei diesem Gerät handelt es sich um kein sicherheitsgerichtetes Bauteil im
Sinne der EU-Maschinenrichtlinie.
Installieren Sie den Sensor nicht an Orten, die direkter Sonneneinstrahlung
oder sonstigen Wettereinflüssen ausgesetzt sind, ausser dies ist in der Betriebs‐
anleitung ausdrücklich erlaubt.
Die vorliegende Betriebsanleitung enthält Informationen, die während des Lebens‐
zyklus der Lichtschranke benötigt werden.
13 Hinweise zur UL Zulassung
UL: Nur zur Verwendung in Anwendungen gemäß NFPA 79. Diese Geräte müssen mit
einer für 30V DC geeigneten 1A-Sicherung abgesichert werden.
Von UL gelistete Adapter mit Anschlusskabeln sind vergbar.
Enclosure type 1.
14 Bestimmungsgemäße Verwendung
Die GRTE18(S)V ist ein optoelektronischer Reflexions-Lichttaster (im Folgenden Sensor
genannt) und wird zum optischen, berührungslosen Erfassen von Sachen, Tieren und
Personen eingesetzt. Bei jeder anderen Verwendung und bei Veränderungen am Pro‐
dukt verfällt jeglicher Gewährleistungsanspruch gegenüber der SICK AG.
Der Sensor GRTE18(S)V erfüllt die Funkschutzbestimmungen (EMV) für den industriel‐
len Bereich (Funkschutzklasse A). Beim Einsatz im Wohnbereich kann er Funkstörun‐
gen verursachen.
15 Bedien- und Anzeigeelemente
Energetischer Reflexionslichttaster.
ALLGEMEINE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE 12
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+
Abbildung 15: Bedienelement: Schaltabstand
16 Montage
Den Sensor an einen geeigneten Befestigungswinkel montieren (siehe SICK-Zube‐
hör-Programm).
max. 90 Nm
Maximal zulässiges Anzugsdrehmoment des Sensors von 90 Nm beachten.
17 Elektronische Installation
Anschluss der Sensoren muss spannungsfrei (U
V
= 0 V) erfolgen. Je nach Anschlussart
sind die folgenden Informationen zu beachten:
Steckeranschluss: Pinbelegung
Leitung: Adernfarbe
Erst nach Anschluss aller elektrischen Verbindungen die Spannungsversorgung (U
V
> 0
V) anlegen bzw. einschalten. Am Sensor leuchtet die grüne Anzeige-LED.
Erläuterungen zum Anschlussschema (folgende Tabellen):
Q / Q = Schaltausgänge
n. c. = nicht angeschlossen
15 BEDIEN- UND ANZEIGEELEMENTE
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U
B
: 10... 30 V DC, siehe „Technische Daten“, Seite 24
Tabelle 6: DC
GRTE18(S)V x11xxx x13xxx x24xxx x23xxx
1 + (L+) + (L+) + (L+) + (L+)
2
Q
n. c.
Q
n. c.
3 - (M) - (M) - (M) - (M)
4 Q Q Q Q
1= BN
2 = WH
3 = BU
4 = BK
0.14 mm
2
AWG26
1 = BN
-
3 = BU
4 = BK
0.14 mm
2
AWG26
1
2
4 3
1
2
4 3
Tabelle 7: DC
PNP: Q ( 100 mA)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
NPN: Q ( 100 mA)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
PNP: Q ( 100 mA)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
NPN: Q ( 100 mA)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
+ (L+)
Q
– (M)
ELEKTRONISCHE INSTALLATION 17
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18 Inbetriebnahme
18.1 Ausrichtung
Sensor auf Objekt ausrichten. Positionierung so wählen, dass der rote Sendelichtstrahl
in der Mitte des Objekts auftrifft. Es ist darauf zu achten, dass die optische Öffnung
(Frontscheibe) des Sensors vollständig frei ist [siehe Abbildung 16].
Sensor auf Objekt ausrichten. Positionierung so wählen, dass das Infrarotlicht (nicht
sichtbar) in der Mitte des Objekts auftrifft. Die korrekte Ausrichtung kann nur über die
Anzeige-LEDs erkannt werden. Siehe dazu Abbildung 16 und Tabelle 7. Es ist darauf zu
achten, dass die optische Öffnung (Frontscheibe) des Sensors vollständig frei ist.
Abbildung 16: Ausrichtung
18.2 Einsatzbedingungen prüfen
Einsatzbedingungen prüfen: Schaltabstand und Remissionsvermögen des Objektes mit
dem zugehörigen Diagramm [siehe Abbildung 17] abgleichen. (x = Schaltabstand, y =
Funktionsreserve).
Dabei kann ein Objekt vor einem Hintergrund nur detektiert werden, wenn das Remissi‐
onsvermögen des Objektes deutlich größer ist als das Remissionsvermögen des Hinter‐
grundes oder der Abstand zwischen Objekt und Hintergrund ausreichend groß ist.
0 200
(7.87)
400
(15.75)
600
(23.62)
800
(31.5)
1,000
(39.37)
100
10
1
Operating reserve
Distance in mm (inch)
2
1
3
Abbildung 17: Schaltabstand bis 1000 mm
1
mm
(inch)
100
(3.94)
200
(7.87)
300
(11.81)
400
(15.75)
500
(19.69)
600
(23.62)
100
10
Operating reserve
Distance in mm (inch)
1
2
3
Abbildung 18: Schaltabstand bis 550 mm
18 INBETRIEBNAHME
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/