English
PEDAL TIMPANI
TP8300
series /
TP7300
series
TP6300
series /
TP4300
series
Owner’s Manual
Thank you for purchasing a Yamaha Timpani.
Please keep this manual in a safe and convenient place for future
reference.
Before using your timpani for the first time be sure to carefully
read the instructions on “Initial Preparation” pages 18 and 19.
Contents
PRECAUTIONS ............................................................14
Daily Maintenance ......................................................15
Nomenclature & Lubrication ......................................16
Setting Up the Timpan ................................................17
Initial Preparation .......................................................18
Adjusting the Pitch .................................................... 20
Pedal Adjustment....................................................... 22
Tuning Indicator Adjustment .................................... 23
Replacing the Head ................................................... 24
14
PRECAUTIONS
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING
Please keep this manual in a safe and handy place for future reference.
WARNING
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from
damages or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
Transporting/Setup
• Never place the timpani on unstable surfaces such as an
unstable riser or sloped surface. The timpani may tip over
or fall resulting in damage or injury.
• When rolling the timpani on its casters, grip it by its frame
and move it only on smooth, flat surfaces.
1. Do not move on sloping, rough, or gravel surfaces.
2. Do not run with the timpani. It may be difficult to stop
the instrument which can cause injury or damage.
• If the timpani must be carried, do so with two or more
persons, make sure to grip the timpani by its frame.
• Except for when moving the instrument, always engage
both caster brakes. Not engaging the brakes can result in
the instrument falling over or moving resulting in injury.
Handling caution
• Never lean on or climb on the instrument. It may overturn
resulting in damage or injury.
• Be careful around the instrument. Bumping into it may
result in injury or cause it to overturn. Keep small children
away from the instrument.
• Never place your fingers or feet into the spaces
underneath the pedal, the base portion of the instrument,
or between moving parts such as the casters. Serious
injury can result if fingers or feet become pinched.
Brake
ON
15
CAUTION
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or
damage to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
Handling caution
• When operating the pedal, do not touch the hoop, head,
tuning indicator, or tuning bolts. Fingers may become
caught or pinched resulting in injury.
PRECAUTIONS / Daily Maintenance
Hoop
Tuning
Indicator
Tuning Bolt
Head
• Replace torn heads as soon as possible. The torn edge of
the head is sharp and can cut hands or fingers.
• Do not put your hands inside any of the parts of the
timpani (inside the tuning indicator, base, frame, etc.)
• Do not use the mallet for anything besides playing the
instrument.
Do not allow children strike others with the mallet as it
can cause injury or become damaged.
Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modifications to the instrument.
Daily Maintenance
• Non-calf heads do not need loosening after playing. Tuning the timpani after playing to its lowest note,
by fully depressing the heel end of the pedal, is sufficient enough. However, if the timpani is not going
to be used for an extended period of time, the head should be loosened slightly to promote longer
head life.
• Always place the cover on the instrument when storing to protect it from dust. Also, use a soft cloth to
clean the head, and use the head protector to protect the head from impacts, etc. Regularly wipe the
entire instrument with a cloth to keep the instrument in good condition.
• The kettle has the most influence on the instrument’s pitch, so never dent or strike it.
• Never hold on to anything other than the frame when moving the instrument. Doing so will cause the
instrument to go out of tune, and also distort the shape of the hoop.
• Instruments shifting and bumping into each while transporting the timpani by truck can cause the head
or hoop position to shift. To reduce the chance of position shifting, press the toe end of the pedal to
increase tension on the head.
Please use Yamaha care products for daily maintenance.
16
Never place your fingers or feet into the
spaces underneath the pedal, the base
portion of the instrument, or between
moving parts such as the casters. Seri-
ous injury can result if fingers or feet
become pinched.
Nomenclature & Lubrication
n
Nomenclature
Supplied Accessories
• Tuning Key....................................................1
• Key/Wrench Holder .....................................1
• Allen Wrench ................................................1
Tuning Bolt
Pointer Lock Nut
Head
Kettle
Pointer Adjustment
Knob
Tuning Indicator
Hoop
(Counter Hoop)
Kettle Edge
Head Protector
Large Caster
with Brake
Pedal
Base
Caution
PAC adjustment knob
*The TP7300 series is used for all illustrations in this manual.
n
Lubrication
Lubricate the moving parts indicated
in the diagram. This should be done at
least once a year, or as needed.
* Spray type lubricant is recom-
mended.
* Do not touch the lubricated parts.
* Please use Yamaha care products
for daily maintenance.
Spring
Tension
Adjust-
ment Bolt
Pedal Caster
Pedal Caster
Height Adjust-
ment Bolt
17
Pedal Caster Height
Adjustment Bolt
Setting Up the Timpani
n
Using the Casters
The instrument is equipped with following three
casters.
q
Large caster with brake x2
w
Pedal caster x1
n
Adjusting the Playing Angle
All three casters offer independent height adjust-
ment letting you adjust the height and angle of the
playing surface.
* This procedure should be carried out with
at least two people.
[Large Casters with Brakes]
1
Turn the lock nut counter-clockwise (left) to
release the lock nut on the top of the caster.
2
Lift the caster up
slightly, and then turn
the caster axle cap
to adjust the height.
Turn counter-clock-
wise (left) to lower
and clockwise (right)
to raise height.
3
Turn the lock nut clock-
wise (right) to lock.
[Pedal Caster]
Using the supplied Allen wrench, turn the pedal
caster height adjustment bolt clockwise (right) to
raise the pedal, increasing its distance from the
floor, or counter-clockwise (left) to lower its height.
Except for when moving
the instrument, always
engage both brakes on
the large casters. Not
engaging the brakes can
result in the instrument
falling over or moving resulting in injury.
If played without the brakes engaged, the instrument
can move about during performance and cause
noise. Adjusting the pedal, tuning, and adjusting
the PAC system can also be very dangerous if done
without the brakes engaged. The instrument unex-
pectedly moving of falling over can lead to injury.
q
Pedal Caster
Allen Wrench
(supplied)
l
Attaching the Key/Wrench Holder
Insert the holder into the mount on the side of the tim-
pani opposite of the tuning indicator. Once installed it
can be used to hold the tuning key and Allen wrench.
* Peel off the protective paper on the adhesive
tape on the backside of the holder, and firmly
attach the holder to the mounting bracket.
Lock Nut
3
Lock
1
Unlock
Caster Axle Cap
Raise
2
Lower
Caution
w
Allen Wrench
Key/Wrench Holder
Tuning Key
Brake
ON
Raise
Lower
18
Your Yamaha timpani is equipped with a plastic head carefully mounted and adjusted at the
factory. However, new heads tend to stretch during shipping and storage, so it may be neces-
sary to re-tune the instrument before using. Please perform the following steps to check and,
if necessary, readjust your instrument.
1
The area between the kettle edge and the inner
circle of the counter hoop is called the collar.
Please make sure that the width of this collar is
uniform, as shown in the illustration titled “Cor-
rect”.
20”, 23”, 24”
If collar width is not uniform, fully depress the
heel end of the pedal. While holding the pedal
in this position, realign the head and hoop as
shown in the “Correct” illustration.
Initial Preparation
[Correct] [Wrong]
3
Take your foot off the pedal.
• Heel still moves up
g
Repeat steps
2
through
3
.
• Heel stays down
g
Go to step
4
.
Collar
KettleEdge
Collar
Kettle Edge
Counter Hoop
Counter Hoop
Tuning Key
26”, 27”, 29”, 32”
Never place your fingers or feet into the
spaces underneath the pedal, the base por-
tion of the instrument, or between moving
parts such as the casters. Serious injury can
result if fingers or feet become pinched.
2
Fully depress the heel end of the pedal. While
holding the pedal in this position, use the sup-
plied tuning wrench to tighten the tuning bolts
one by one ¼ of a turn (90°) in the order shown
in the illustration below.
It is very important that all tuning bolts be
turned the same amount.
Caution
19
Initial Preparation
4
Put your foot on the pedal and fully depress it
in either direction (toe and heel).
• Toe and heel feel equal
g
Go to step
5
.
• Heel feels lighter than toe (*1)
g
Head is too tight and should be loosened.
Keeping the heel of the pedal depressed,
loosen the first tuning bolt by 1/2 turn and
then re-tighten it by 1/4 of a turn. Perform
this operation for all other tuning bolts in
the order shown in step
2
.
Repeat this procedure until proper head
tension is obtained then go to step
5
.
• Heel feels heavier than toe
g
Head is not tight enough. Keeping the
heel end of the pedal depressed, tighten
each of the tuning bolts another 1/8 (45°)
turn in the same order as in step
3
.
Repeat this procedure until proper head
tension is obtained then go to step
5
.
5
Move the pedal into an intermediate position,
as shown below, and remove your foot from the
pedal. Confirm that the pedal stays in this posi-
tion and does not move.
6
Tap the head lightly with the mallet.
The standard striking point is shown below.
As the toe of the pedal is pressed down, the
pitch is raised.
For details on precise tuning refer to “Adjusting
the Pitch” on the following page.
• If the pedal remains in the same position
adjustment is complete. Go to step
6
.
• If the toe of the pedal moves downward
g
The head is too tight. Loosen the head us-
ing the procedure described in step
4
(*1).
The standard striking
point lies at distance B
from the kettle edge,
which corresponds
approximately to 1/4 to
1/3 of the distance
between the kettle
edge and the center of
the head.
Striking point
Pedal
As the head will stretch over time, read-
justment should be performed periodi-
cally (starting with step
4
).
20
When using the timpani for the first time, be sure to set it up according to the instructions of
“Initial Preparation” on pages 18 and 19.
n
Head Tuning
1
Tuning is adjusted on the lowest note of the
timpani. For this reason, the heel of the pedal
must stay fully lowered during the tuning proce-
dure. The pitch of the lowest note (and the tonal
range) depends on the size of your timpani.
For example, as shown in the chart below, the
lowest sound of a 29” timpani should be tuned
to F. When tuned properly, your Yamaha timpani
will play throughout its full tonal range with bal-
anced tension in the paddle.
When loosening the tuning bolts, al-
ways loosen them by double the desired
amount, and then return (re-tighten)
them by half. When the sound lies within
1 halftone below the desired pitch after
loosening the tuning bolts (repeatedly, if
necessary), proceed with step
3
.
3
Lightly strike the head with the mallet about
2 inches (5 cm) from the kettle edge at each
tuning bolt. Check which tuning bolt has the
highest sound.
• Pitch of the highest sound is higher than
the tuning note (*2)
g
Loosen the corresponding tuning bolt by
about 1/16 to 1/18 of a turn. First loosen
the bolt by double the desired amount,
and then return (re-tighten) it by half. After
loosening the tuning bolt, repeat from the
beginning of step
3
.
• Pitch of the highest sound is lower than
the tuning note
g
Go to step
4
.
4
Tighten the other bolts little by little (by about
1/16 to 1/8 of a turn) until the sounds at the
corresponding striking points match the pitch of
the highest sound. Please note that tightening
one bolt also raises the pitch at neighboring
and opposite tuning bolts. Thus, after tighten-
ing the tuning bolt with the lowest sound, again
check the pitch at the other tuning bolts before
tightening the tuning bolt with the next lowest
pitch. While alternately tightening the other
bolts, do not touch the tuning bolt with the high-
est pitch (reference pitch).
The standard striking
point lies at distance B
from the kettle edge,
which corresponds
approximately to 1/4 to
1/3 of the distance
between the kettle
edge and the center of
the head.
l
Standard Tonal Ranges for Yamaha Timpani
Keep the heel of the pedal fully lowered during
the tuning procedure (steps
2
through
7
below)
if not specified otherwise.
Striking point
Pedal
32”(81cm) 29”(74cm)
27”(69cm) 24”(61cm)
20”(51cm)
26"(66cm) 23"(58cm)
2
Strike the head and check the sound.
The standard striking point is shown below.
Adjusting the Pitch
• Sound is lower than the tuning note
g
Go to step
3
.
• Sound is higher than the tuning note
g
Loosen the tuning bolts by an equal
amount in the order shown in the figure of
step
2
on page 18.
21
5
Loosen all over-tightened bolts according to
the procedure described in step
3
(*2). When
the pitch is approximately the same at each
bolt, repeatedly depress the toe and heel of the
pedal several times.
6
Repeat steps
3
through
5
until the pitch at
each bolt is exactly the same.
7
Check the sound by striking the head as de-
scribed in step
2
.
• Sound is lower than the tuning note
g
Tune the instrument by tightening all tun-
ing bolts by an equal amount (max. 1/16
of a turn).
• Sound is higher than the tuning note
g
Tune the instrument by loosening all
tuning bolts by an equal amount (max.
1/16 of a turn) according to the procedure
described in step
3
(*2).
8
Operate the pedal as described in step
5
. If the
pitch does not change, the instrument is tuned
properly.
(If the pitch changes, repeat from step
7
.)
The instrument is now tuned to the lowest note
of its tonal range. Depress the toe of the pedal
to change to a higher note.
9
After tuning, perform “Pedal Adjustment” and
then “Tuning Indicator Adjustment”.
Adjusting the Pitch
22
Note
Do not loosen the spring tension adjust-
ment bolt by more than 3 rotations at
a time, as the toe of the pedal tends to
drop abruptly after a specific point.
Never place your fingers or feet into the
spaces underneath the pedal, the base por-
tion of the instrument, or between moving
parts such as the casters. Serious injury can
result if fingers or feet become pinched.
n
Pedal Balance Adjustment
After depressing the toe and heel of the pedal, turn the
spring tension adjustment bolt as described below.
• Heel moves up when releasing the foot from
the pedal after depressing the heel, or the
heel feels heavier than the toe.
g
Turn the spring tension adjustment bolt to the
left (counterclockwise).
• Toe moves up when releasing the foot from
the pedal after depressing the toe, or the toe
feels heavier than the heel.
g
Turn the spring tension adjustment bolt to the
right (clockwise).
Use the supplied tuning key to turn the spring
tension adjustment bolt. Do not turn too many
full rotations at once, and re-check the adjust-
ment every 2 turns by pressing the toe and heel
of the pedal.
n
Pedal Torque Adjustment with PAC
(TP8300/7300 series only)
The pedal mechanism of this instrument is equipped
with the PAC (Pedal Adjustment Clutch) system. This
Yamaha original mechanism lets you adjust pedal
torque (pedal weight) while maintaining pedal balance.
[PAC Adjustment]
1
Turn the lock nut located below the PAC adjust-
ment knob counter-clockwise (left) to release
the lock.
2
To give the pedal a heavier feel turn the PAC
adjustment knob clockwise. To return a heavy
setting to a lighter feel, turn the PAC adjust-
ment knob counter-clockwise.
* Please make adjustments with one hand.
Never attempt turning the adjuster with
both hands or with tools (doing so will
damage the PAC system).
3
After completing adjustment, engage the lock
by turning the lock nut clockwise.
PAC Handling Precautions
l
Even with the PAC system adjusted to its
heaviest setting, the pedal is not “locked”
in place so do not use a heavy setting
to prevent the pedal from jumping when
removing the head.
l
There is a limit to how far the PAC adjust-
ment knob can be turned clockwise. Do not
force the knob if it becomes difficult to turn.
Doing so may damage the mechanism.
Spring Tension
Adjustment Bolt
Tuning Key
Pedal Adjustment
Caution
PAC Adjustment Knob
Pedal Movement
Heavier
Lock Nut
Return a heavy set-
ting to a lighter feel
Lock release
Lock
Make sure the timpani is properly tuned before making adjustment to the spring or PAC.
23
The tuning indicator shows where to set the pedal for each note. After tuning the instrument,
you must set each note on the indicator to its proper position.
1
After you have tuned your timpani to the low-
est note of its tonal range, make sure that
the pointer is located within 2~3 mm from the
pedal-side end of the indicator rail.
*
If not, refer to “Adjusting the Pointer Position”.
2
Slide the lowest note of the indicator (“C” in the
case of a 23” timpani*) to the position where its
center line coincides with the pointer.
* “Standard Tonal Ranges for Yamaha Tim-
pani” on page 20.
3
Tune the instrument to the next higher pitch (note)
by moving the pedal, and then slide the corre-
sponding note on the rail to the respective pointer
position. Repeat for each remaining note.
n
Adjusting the Pointer Position
First loosen the pointer lock nut and then turn the
adjuster as follows:
• Pointer is located beyond the lower rail end
when the heel of the pedal is lowered fully
(lowest note).
g
Turn the adjuster to the left (counter clock-
wise) until the pointer is aligned with the low-
est note of the indicator.
•
Pointer moves beyond the upper rail end before the
toe of the pedal reaches the end of its stroke,
or Pointer does not reach the lower rail end when
the heel of the pedal is lowered fully (lowest sound)
g
Turn the adjuster to the right (clockwise) to
correct the pointer position as required.
l
Relocating the Tuning Indicator
Tuning
Indicator Bolt
Tuning
Indicator Bolt
Universal Style
Attachment
German Style
Attachment
The timpani is shipped with a universal style tun-
ing indicator already attached however, the tun-
ing indicator can be relocated for German style
tuning.
Using the supplied hex wrench, remove the two
bolts holding the tuning indicator in place as
shown in the diagram right, then slide the bolts
through the holes on the tuning indicator from the
opposite side. In either position, make sure that
the note indicator bridge is easily viewable.
Mounting Bracket
Tuning Indicator Adjustment
Note
Adjuster
Pointer Lock Nut
Adjuster Cover
* Replace the
cover after
adjusting.
Indicator Rail
Note
Pointer
24
Pedal
1
To prevent the pedal from suddenly dropping
due to spring tension, hold the heel end of the
pedal all the way down and place a block of
wood between the pedal and the base.
2
Loosen the tuning bolts on opposite sides of
the timpani and remove the head. We recom-
mend that you mark the pedal side of the hoop
with a piece of tape, etc. so that the hoop can
be reattached to the same position.
* Avoid touching the tuning bolt threads,
as they are greased.
Never touch the pedal assembly when
loosening the tuning bolts (when loosen-
ing the head). Also, never place your fin-
gers or feet in the space under the pedal,
around the base, or the moving parts.
Spring tension may cause the pedal to
suddenly move posing a great danger.
3
Remove the hoop and head together.
* Do not let the hoop come in contact with
the kettle edge, etc.
Hoop
Tape
4
Edge tape is applied to the kettle edge. The
tape provides a smooth edge, which is very
important to the operation of the timpani. To
prevent damage to the tape, please remove
any dust or dirt.
* If the tape is peeling or badly damaged,
it must be replaced with “Timpani Edge
Tape”.
5
Place the new head with the hoop on the kettle.
When using a Yamaha timpani head, make
sure its YAMAHA logo is on the side opposite
the pedal.
The hoop must be re-mounted in the same
position as marked with a piece of tape in step
2
. In the proper order, tighten the tuning bolts
alternately by hand until the head is tensioned
slightly. At this time, make sure that the head
and hoop are centered on the kettle.
Tighten each tuning bolt an additional 1/4 of
a turn using the timpani key. Repeat at least 4
times.
6
Adjust the timpani as described on page 18
“Initial Preparation” starting with step
2
. For
precise tuning, refer to the section “Adjusting
the Pitch” on page 20.
Interval for head replacement
When the head is slightly tensioned and
its surface looks wavy or shows dents, it is
time to replace the head with a new one.
The maximum head life normally is ap-
proximately 2 years and depends on the
frequency and duration of use. However,
the head should always be replaced before
the sound quality deteriorates dramatically.
If a head is left on and used more than two
years, the following problems may occur:
• It may become impossible to tune the
head to the proper pitch range.
• It may become impossible to balance
the pedal.
• The main unit mechanisms themselves
may become damaged.
We recommend replacing the head every year.
Replacing the Head
Caution
Block of Wood,
etc.
/